A group of Cambodians attending a ceremony to remember the victims who died during the Khmer Rouge regime at Choeung Ek Genocidal Centre, near Phnom PenhBy Robert Carmichael /Phnom Penh
DPA
Thirty-five years ago, Cambodia’s capital, Phnom Penh, fell to the Khmer Rouge, Pol Pot’s ultra-Maoist movement, which over the preceding years had taken control of most of the country. Many in the capital were relieved, believing now, after years of war, they could rebuild their lives. But as history has shown, they were terribly wrong.
The Khmer Rouge immediately began emptying the cities of their inhabitants and putting them to work in rural agricultural collectives, a policy that had deadly consequences.
Up to 2mn people died from execution, starvation, disease and overwork under the four-year Khmer Rouge state known as Democratic Kampuchea.
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