Wednesday, April 4, 2012

ASEAN leaders lack unity in dealings over South China Sea dispute

Apr 3, 2012
DPA

Phnom Penh – The 10 members of the Association of South-East Asian Nations (ASEAN) remained divided Tuesday over how best to deal with a long-running dispute with Beijing over parts of the South China Sea.
ASEAN is formulating a legally binding code of conduct between itself and China that would regulate states’ behaviour in an area that has become increasingly tense in recent years.
China lays an all-encompassing claim to the South China Sea, which spans a vital shipping lane and is believed to be rich in resources. The Philippines, Malaysia, Vietnam and Brunei – all ASEAN members – also claim overlapping parts of the area.
The dispute is one of the key issues on the agenda at the two-day meeting of the ASEAN leaders under way in Phnom Penh.
‘The big disagreement this morning was the announcement by the (ASEAN) secretary general that China might be invited to be part of the issue on the fundamentals as well as in the drafting of the (code of conduct),’ Philippines Foreign Secretary Albert del Rosario told journalists Tuesday.
‘We take the position that this (discussion) should be internal within ASEAN,’ he said, adding that for ASEAN to do otherwise ‘is inconsistent with our pursuit for centrality.’
‘We’re happy to invite China, but this should be done after the approval of the (code of conduct by ASEAN states),’ he said. ‘We should be the masters of our own destiny.’
Del Rosario said ASEAN chair Cambodia favoured bringing in Beijing at an early stage.
On Monday China’s President Hu Jintao completed a state visit to Cambodia ahead of the start of the summit in a move some analysts said was designed to pressure Cambodia to take Beijing’s concerns into account, not least its preference to deal with other claimants on a one-to-one basis rather than with ASEAN as a bloc.
The ASEAN members are Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam. The summit is scheduled to conclude Wednesday.

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