Thirteen women hastily convicted in May after their arrest in a land
demonstration were released from jail on Wednesday, following a decision
by the Appeals Court.
The women had gone on a hunger strike to protest their detention, but
it was the decision of the Appeals Court, who said they had not
committed violence against authorities in their protests and should
therefore have a reduced sentence, that ultimately freed them.
The women left the court in prison clothes, many of them weeping.
“I am happy today to have justice,” said Tep Vanny, a leading
representative of the protesters, who have refused buyouts and
relocation at the Boeung Kak development site since 2008.
As the women were being released, about 200 of their fellow Boeung
Kak residents were blocked by riot police from demonstrating in front of
the court. Police pushed back the protesters, who retaliated by
throwing water bottles at them.
The 13 women had been given sentences of up to two and a half years
by the Phnom Penh Municipal Court, but Appeals Court judge Seng Sivutha
said Tuesday he had taken into account the non-violence of their
protest, in which they attempted to reconstruct a house that had
forcibly demolished, and their children. The judge said they had served
adequate time for the crime. They had been charged with the illegal
occupation of land and of acting against public officials and were
serving there sentences at Prey Sar prison outside Phnom Penh.
Pung Chhiv Kek, president of the rights group Licadho, welcomed the
decision but remained critical of their May 24 sentencing in the first
place. “I’m disappointed that the municipal court sentenced them
unjustly,” she said.
Ou Virak, president of the Cambodian Center for Human Rights, said
Tuesday’s decision had been made to “save face” for the initial
Municipal Court conviction.
“We are delighted that the 13 women will be released and reunited
with their families and community,” Rupert Abbott, Amnesty
International’s Cambodia researcher, said in a statement. “They should
not have been arrested in the first place,” he added, “and their
imprisonment has caused unnecessary distress to both them and their
families.”
On Tuesday, however, allegations of injustice from the protesters themselves were muted.
“The court in Cambodia really is just,” said Heng Mom, one of the
accused, as she left the court. “The Court of Appeals did provide
justice, so Khmer society will prosper.”
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